Svitlana Lytovchenko, Vitaliy Lytovchenko. Preparation of parents for assessment of children’s development in inclusive resource centers: psychological and pedagogical fundamentals of communication

(2022) Science and education, 2, 31-38. Odessa.

Svitlana Lytovchenko,
Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Senior Researcher,
Head of the Department of Education of Children with Hearing Impairments,
Mykola Yarmachenko Institute of Special Pedagogy and Psychology
of the National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine,
9, M. Berlinskoho str., Kyiv, Ukraine
ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0001-4667

Vitaliy Lytovchenko,
Intern,
Ukrainian Military Medical Academy,
45/1, bldg. 33, Moskovskaya str., Kyiv, Ukraine
ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1869-6168


PREPARATION OF PARENTS FOR ASSESSMENT OF CHILDREN’S DEVELOPMENT IN INCLUSIVE RESOURCE CENTERS: PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL FUNDAMENTALS OF COMMUNICATION


SUMMARY:

Innovations in the field of special pedagogy and psychology led to the reorganization of the system of consultative and diagnostic assistance, therefore inclusive resource centers became the first link in determining the individual trajectory of education for a child with special educational needs. At the same time, in the extremely difficult period of wartime, it is especially important to establish effective communication, pay attention to the psychological state of parents, and reduce their level of anxiety. Taking into account the above, there is a need to define and present recommendations for parents, in particular regarding visiting the inclusive resource centers, conducting a comprehensive assessment of the child’s development, based on current regulatory documents and taking into account educational innovations. The purpose of the article is to develop recommendations for parents who plan to carry out a comprehensive assessment of the child’s development in an inclusive resource center, based on the key values of modern education (tolerance, respect for differences, freedom of choice; priority of the child’s interests, the value of childhood and cooperation with the family; emphasis on individual needs and capabilities). Methods of analysis of regulatory documents, literary sources, results of modern research presented in scientific publications included in the scientometric databases PubMed, Index Copernicus, Ulrich’s Periodicals, Google Scholar, Web of Science, Scopus, etc. were used. Within the scope of the empirical study, the organization of comprehensive psychological and pedagogical assessments of children’s development was analyzed and a survey of parents was conducted on the basis of the Inclusive Resource Center № 3 of the Desnyan district of Kyiv using Google forms (during 2019–2022). More than 50 teachers who work in the inclusive resource centers of Kyiv took part in the study, and about 120 families. The results of the study give grounds for drawing the following conclusions: the analysis of legal documents and psychological-pedagogical literature shows the relevance of the problem of the activities of inclusive resource centers (the issue of informational and methodical support for parents regarding the organization of a comprehensive assessment of the child’s development in the inclusive resource center requires special attention); recommendations are defined for parents who plan to carry out a comprehensive assessment of a child’s development in an inclusive resource center; approbation of the developed recommendations made it possible to note a decrease in psycho-emotional stress in parents (35% of respondents), significantly expand their understanding of the procedure for carrying out development assessment in inclusive resource centers (65% of respondents), to improve the competence of parents in the analysis of data received from specialists and to approach the organization of accompanying a child in an educational institution in a more motivated manner (45% of respondents).


KEYWORDS:

inclusive resource center, children with special educational needs, comprehensive assessment of child development, communication specialists, advice to parents.


FULL TEXT:

 


REFERENCES:

1. Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine (2017). Pro zatverdzhennia Polozhennia pro inkliuzyvno-resursnyi tsentr: Postanova Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy vid 12 lypnia 2017 r. № 545 [On the approval of the Regulation on the inclusive resource center: Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of July 12, 2017 № 545]. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/545-2017-%D0%BF#Text [in Ukrainian].
2. Lytovchenko, S. (2019). Diialnist IRTs u systemi pidtrymky ditei z osoblyvymy osvitnimy potrebamy: aktualni pytannia [Activities of the IRC in the system of support for children with special educational needs: current issues]. Osoblyva dytyna: navchannia i vykhovannia – Special child: learning and upbringing, 4(93), 30–36 [in Ukrainian].
3. Zhuk, V., Lytovchenko, V., Lytvynova, V. (2019). Novyi format osvitnoho seredovyshcha: dity z porushenniamy slukhu u doshkilli: navchalno-metodychnyi posibnyk [A new format of the educational environment: children with hearing impairments in preschool: educational and methodological manual]. Kyiv: FOP Symonenko O.I., 280 p. [in Ukrainian].
4. Irvine, A., Lupart, J., Loreman, T., McGhie-Richmond, D. (2010). Educational Leadership to Create Authentic Inclusive Schools: The Experiences of Principals in a Canadian Rural School District. Exceptionality Education International, 20(2), 70–88. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5206/eei.v20i2.7664 [in English].
5. Danilavichiutie, E. (2018). Dity z osoblyvymy osvitnimy potrebamy v inkliuzyvnomu seredovyshchi [Children with special educational needs in an inclusive environment]. Osoblyva dytyna: navchannia i vykhovannia – Special child: learning and upbringing, 3(87), 7–19 [in Ukrainian].
6. Zasenko, V., Prokhorenko, L. (2020). “Osoblyvi dity” v umovakh osoblyvoho navchalnoho roku: naukova dopovid na veb-konferentsii “Ucheni NAPN Ukrainy – ukrainskym vchyteliam” (27 serpnia 2020 r.) [“Special children” in the conditions of a special school year: scientific report at the web conference “Scientists of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine to Ukrainian teachers” (August 27, 2020)]. Visnyk Natsionalnoi akademii pedahohichnykh nauk Ukrainy – Bulletin of the National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine, 2(2), 1–6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37472/2707-305X-2020-2212-4 [in Ukrainian].
7. Kolupaieva, A., Taranchenko, O. (2019). Inkliuzyvna praktyka: tekhnolohii navchannia: navchalno-metodychnyi posibnyk [Inclusive practice: learning technologies: teaching and methodical manual]. Kharkiv: Litera LTD, 160 p. [in Ukrainian].
8. Lytvynenko, O., Zlatova, L., Zasenko, V., Prokhorenko, L., Lunov, V. (2020). Adaptive Potential of Young People as a Factor af Mental Health-Preserving. Journal of History Culture and Art Research, 9(3), 374–385. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7596/taksad.v9i3.2846 [in English].
9. Kompanets, N., Lutsenko, I., Koval, L. (2018). Orhanizatsiino-metodychnyi suprovid dytyny z osoblyvymy osvitnimy potrebamy v umovakh ZDO: navchalno-metodychnyi posibnyk [Organizational and methodological support of a child with special educational needs in the conditions of special education: educational and methodological manual]. Kyiv: Vydavnycha hrupa “Atopol”, 100 p. [in Ukrainian].
10. Poroshenko, M. et al. (eds.) (2018). Orhanizatsiinometodychni zasady diialnosti inkliuzyvno-resursnykh tsentriv: navchalno-metodychnyi posibnyk [Organizational and methodological principles of activity of inclusive resource centers: educational and methodological manual]. Kyiv, 252 p. [in Ukrainian].
11. Lytovchenko, S. (2020). Systema avtomatyzatsii roboty inkliuzyvno-resursnykh tsentriv: kontent shchodo osoblyvykh osvitnikh potreb [The system of automating the work of inclusive resource centers: content related to special educational needs]. Visnyk pisliadyplomnoi osvity. Seriia “Pedahohichni nauky” – Bulletin of postgraduate education. Series “Pedagogical Sciences”, 13(42), 123–140. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32405/2218-7650-2020-13(42)-123-139 [in Ukrainian].
12. Prokhorenko, L., Yarmola, N. et al. (2021). Metodychni rekomendatsii dlia inkliuzyvno-resursnykh tsentriv shchodo vyznachennia katehorii (typolohii) osvitnikh trudnoshchiv u osib z OOP ta rivniv pidtrymky v osvitnomu protsesi [Methodological recommendations for inclusive resource centers regarding the definition of categories (typologies) of educational difficulties for persons with disabilities and levels of support in the educational process]. Kyiv: Mykola Yarmachenko Institute of Special Pedagogy and Psychology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 198 p. Retrieved from: https://ispukr.org.ua/?page_id=8429#.Yrcvy3ZBxPY [in Ukrainian].
13. Danilavichiutie, E. (2021). Innovatsiina kontseptsiia vyznachennia funktsionalno-movlennievykh osvitnikh trudnoshchiv u osib z osoblyvymy potrebamy [Innovative concept of determining functional and speech educational difficulties in persons with special needs]. Dity z osoblyvymy potrebamy: vid rivnykh prav – do rivnykh mozhlyvostei: materialy VII Mizhnarodnoho konhresu zi spetsialnoi pedahohiky ta psykholohii [Children with special needs: from equal rights to equal opportunities: materials of the VII International Congress on Special Pedagogy and Psychology] (Kyiv, October 7–8, 2021). Kyiv, pp. 47–55 [in Ukrainian].
14. Bekh, I. (2019). Komponentna tekhnolohiia skhodzhennia zrostaiuchoi osobystosti do dukhovnykh tsinnostei [Component technology of the ascent of a growing personality to spiritual values]. Horyzont dukhovnosti vykhovannia: kolektyvna monohrafiia [The horizon of the spirituality of education: collective monograph] / Y. Kevishas, O. Otych (eds.). Vilnius: Zuvedra, pp. 39–54 [in Ukrainian].
15. Savchenko, O. (2012). Ekolohiia dytynstva: V.O. Sukhomlynskyi i suchasna pochatkova shkola [Ecology of childhood: V.O. Sukhomlynskyi and modern elementary school]. V. Sukhomlynskyi u rozdumakh suchasnykh ukrainskykh pedahohiv: monohrafiia [V. Sukhomlynskyi in the reflections of modern Ukrainian teachers: monograph] / O. Sukhomlynska, O. Savchenko (eds.). Luhansk, pp. 117–126 [in Ukrainian].
16. Sukhomlynska, O. (2015). Tolerantnist yak pidkhid do rozghliadu idei V. Sukhomlynskoho pro dytynu [Tolerance as an approach to consideration of V. Sukhomlynskyi’s ideas about the child]. Istorykopedahohichnyi almanakh – Historical and pedagogical almanac, 1, 7–12 [in Ukrainian].
17. Deppeler, J., Aikens, K. (2020). Responsible innovation: designing schools for tomorrow’s learners. Monash. Retrieved from: http://cog-live.s3.amazonaws.com/n/1271/2020/Mar/09/ewCXjRsz4Q0sAlmLeiiQ.pdf [in English].
18. Baigorri, M., Crowley, C., Bukari, B. (2019). Collaborative efforts to improve opportunities for children with intellectual and developmental disabilities in Ghana. Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups, 4(5), 1140–1147. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1044/2019_PERSSIG17-2019-0020 [in English].
19. Bürki, L., Höfer, J., Kamp-Becker, I., Poustka, L., Roessner, V., Stroth, S., Wolff, N., Hoffmann, F., Bachmann, C. (2021). Special educational support in children and adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Germany: Results from a parent survey. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 112, 103931. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2021.103931 [in English].
20. Miller, L., Pinderhughes, E., Pérouse de Montclos, M.-O., Matthews, J., Chomilier, J., Peyre, J., Vaugelade, J., Sorge, F., de Monléon, J.-V., de Truchis, A., Baubin, O. (2021). Feelings and perceptions of French parents of internationally adopted children with special needs (SN): Navigating the triple stigma of foreignness, adoption, and disability. Children and Youth Services Review, 120, 105633. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105633 [in English].
21. Yongshen, Feng; Xuezhen, Zhou; Xiuqun, Qin; Guiyi, Cai; Yeqing, Lin; Yongli, Pang; Biyuan, Chen; Tao, Deng; Lifeng, Zhang (2022). Parental self-efficacy and family quality of life in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder in China: The possible mediating role of social support. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 63, 159–167. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2021.10.014 [in English].

         

       
   
   
         

 

©2024 Університет Ушинського. Всі права захищені, мабуть.