(2018) Science and education, 3, 85-91. Odessa.
DOI:
Valerii Sokurenko,
Doctor of Law, associate professor, Honored lawyer, rector,
Dmytro Shvets,
PhD (Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences), first vice rector,
Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs,
27, Landau avenue, Kharkiv, Ukraine,
Volodymyr Uvarov,
Doctor of Law, associate professor, Department of Criminal and Law Disciplines,
Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs,
26, Haharina Avenue, Dnipro, Ukraine
PREDICTIVE COMPETENCE OF POLICE OFFICERS IN
TERMS OF THEIR READINESS FOR INNOVATION ACTIVITY
SUMMARY:
An important feature of the modern development of our state is its focus on the introduction of various types of innovations in all spheres of public life. In this context, the increase of innovation activity in the training of future policemen, in particular the possibility of the formation and development of their innovative potential, is of particular importance. One of the important components of the probable success of readiness for change is a mechanism based on the predictive competence of future police officers. The purpose of the study is to examine the peculiarities of the functioning of cadets’ predictive competence in the context of their readiness for innovations. Psychological Readiness for Innovation Activity Inventory (by V. Klochko, O. Krasnondatseva) and Anticipatory Ability Test (predictive competence) by V. Mendelevych were applied. The study involved 104 cadets of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs. The results of the study indicate differences in the manifestations of predictive competence in cadets with different levels of readiness for innovations. At the same time, it has been empirically proven that anticipatory ability acts as a kind of psychological resource – a moderator whose mechanisms of functioning mediate (facilitate or inhibit) the readiness for innovation in future police officers. The obtained results prove the need for the development and implementation of recommendations for the formation of predictive competence in cadets on the basis of the development of their ability for accurate and correct understanding of intentions of others, prediction of their actions, planning and forecasting their own activities and development of the ability to put forward alternative versions of scenario.
KEYWORDS:
competence, predictive competence, anticipatory capacity, readiness for change, innovation activity, innovative potential, cadets, policemen.
FULL TEXT:
REFERENCES:
1. Yevdokimova, O.O., & Lamash, I.V. (2017). Tolerantnist do nevyznachenosti yak resurs samorehuliatsii osobystosti pratsivnykiv politsii [Tolerance to uncertainty as a self-regulating resource for the personnel of the police]. Proceedings from MIIM ’17 Pidhotovka okhorontsiv pravoporiadku v Kharkovi. nauk.-prakt. konf. do 100- richchia pidhotovky okhorontsiv pravoporiadku v Kharkovi - Training of Law Enforcement Guards in Kharkiv. sciencepractice conf. to the 100th anniversary of the training of law enforcement guards in Kharkiv (pp. 112 – 114). Kharkiv: Kharkiv national university of internal affairs [in Ukranian].
2. Klochko, V.E., & Krasnoriadtseva, O. M. (2010). Osobennosti operatsionalizatsii poniatiia «innovatsionnyi potentsial lichnosti» [Features of operationalization of the concept of "innovative personality potential"]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta – Bulletin of Tomsk State University, 339, 151–155 [in Russian].
3. Klochko, V.E., & Galazhinskii, E.V. (2009). Innovatsionnyi potentsial lichnosti: sistemnoantropologicheskii kontekst [Innovative potential of the individual: the system-anthropological context]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta – Bulletin of Tomsk State University, 325, 146-151 [in Russian].
4. Krasnoriadtseva, O.M., Balanev, D.Iu., & Shcheglova, E.A. (2011). Diagnosticheskie vozmozhnosti oprosnika «Psikhologicheskaia gotovnost k innovatsionnoi deiatelnosti» [Diagnostic capabilities of the questionnaire "Psychological readiness for innovative activities"]. Sibirskii psikhologicheskii zhurnal – Siberian Psychological Journal, 40, 164-175 [in Russian].
5. Mendelevich, V.D. (2002). Test antitsipatsionnoi sostoiatelnosti (prognosticheskoi kompetentnosti) – eksperimentalno-psikhologicheskaia metodika dlia otsenki gotovnosti k nevroticheskim rasstroistvam [The test of anticipatory consistency (prognostic competence) is an experimental psychological method for assessing the readiness for neurotic disorders]. Sotsialno-klinicheskaia psikhiatriia – Socioclinical psychiatry, 2, 35-40 [in Russian].
6. Petrovskii, A. V., Yaroshevskii, M. G. (Eds.). (1990). Psikhologicheskii slovar [Psychological dictionary]. Мoscow [in Russian].
7. Regush, L.A. (1997). Psikhologiia prognozirovaniia: sposobnost, ee razvitie i diagnostika [Psychology of forecasting: ability, its development and diagnostics]. Кyiv [in Russian].
8. Shulakov, A.V. (2016). Formirovanie prognosticheskoi kompetentsii u kursantov voennykh obrazovatelnykh organizatsii vysshego obrazovaniia v protsesse professionalnoi podgotovki [Formation of the prognostic competence of cadets of military educational organizations of higher education in the process of professional training]. Extended abstract of candidate’s thesis. Saint Petersburg: St. Petersburg Military Institute of Internal Troops [in Russian].
9. Brewster, J., Stoloff, M. L., Corey, D. M., Greene, L. W., Gupton, H. M., & Roland, J. E (2016). Education and training guidelines for the specialty of police and public safety psychology. Training and Education in Professional Psychology, 3, 171-178 [in English].
10. Campion, J. (2015). Policing New Risks in Modern European History. Basingstoke [in English].
11. Caveney, N. (2015). The material preconditions for engagement in the police: A case study of UK police culture and engagement in times of radical change. Doctor’s thesis. Portsmouth: University of Portsmouth [in English].
12. Darroch S., & Mazerolle L. (2015). Intelligenceled policing: a comparative analysis of community context influencing innovation uptake. Policing and Society, 1, 3-37 [in English].
13. Davis R. D., & Millon T. (1994). Personality change: metatheories and alternatives. Can personality change? [T. F. Heatherton, G. L. Weinberger]. Washington: American Psychological Association [in English].
14. Ford D.H., & Learner, R.M. (1992). Developmental system theory: an integrative approach. Newsbury Park, CA: Sage [in English].
15. Kratcoski P.C., & Edelbacher M. (Eds.). (2015). Collaborative Policing: Police, Academics, Professionals, and Communities Working Together for Education, Training, and Program Implementation. New York: CRC Press [in English].
16. O’Neill, W.G. (2005). Police Reform in PostConflict Societies: what we know and what we still need to know. New York: International Peace Academy [in English].