Bakhtiiar Atakhanov, Oleksiy Chebykin THE STUDY OF PSYCHOLOGICAL CRISIS AND EMOTIONAL AND PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS AS PROBABLE DETERMINANTS OF ITS MANIFESTATION IN YOUNG PEOPLE

(2023) Science and education, 2, 95-103. Odessa.

DOI:https://doi.org/10.24195/2414-4665-2023-2-14

Bakhtiiar Atakhanov,
PhD Student at the Department of Theory and Methodics of Practical Psychology,
State Institution “South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University
named after K. D. Ushynsky”,
26, Staroportofrankovska str., Odesa, Ukraine,
ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1078-7092
Oleksiy Chebykin,
Doctor of Psychological Sciences, Professor,
Full Member of National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine,
State Institution “South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University
named after K. D. Ushynsky”,
26, Staroportofrankivska str., Odesa, Ukraine,
ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7905-2708

THE STUDY OF PSYCHOLOGICAL CRISIS AND EMOTIONAL
AND PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS AS PROBABLE DETERMINANTS
OF ITS MANIFESTATION IN YOUNG PEOPLE

SUMMARY:

The study is devoted to the problem of cognition of psychological features of the crisis state of youth. Based on the results obtained, the understanding of the content of the psychological crisis is clarified. Namely, as a relatively long transient unsatisfactory psycho-emotional state of tension that can manifest itself with a certain frequency when searching for a way to overcome life obstacles and lead to a decline or new activation of mental activity. The article describes theoretical and methodological approaches to cognition of the specifics of a psychological crisis, at the level of direct and indirect models. Both external and internal signs of its characteristics and factors that cause a crisis are generalized. A questionnaire for studying the key features of the psychological content of the crisis at the level of assessing high, medium and low values in terms of frequency of its occurrence, duration of its action, state of emotional stress and the impact of the crisis on life. The study also involved a set of different methods for studying emotional and personal characteristics. Based on empirical research, it is shown that the crisis state in young people is recorded at a low level of manifestation in 39%, at an average level of manifestation in 45% and at a high level in 16%. It is established that crisis states in young people are determined by various complexes of emotional and personal characteristics, among which neuroticism, depression, burnout, and anxiety are the leading ones.

KEYWORDS:

signs, levels, crisis factors, emotional personal characteristics.

FULL TEXT:

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